Saturday, April 2, 2011

Lombok, Nusa Tenggara

Mt. Rinjani
With divine beaches, the majestic Mt Rinjani and spectacular marine life to discover, the island of Lombok in West Nusa Tenggara has no shortage of attractions both in and out of the water. It’s little wonder then that Lombok is the most popular destination in West Nusa Tenggara.

Come here to surf the massive breaks on the south coast. Challenge yourself with a trek up steep volcanic peaks. Hire a bike and cycle through lush evergreen rice paddies. Whichever way you choose to spend your time you won’t be disappointed with the spectacular natural beauty on offer here.

The biggest resort area on the island is Senggigi, a township positioned on a sweeping bay that provides magnificent views of a blood red sunset over neighboring Bali. The view of this spectacular sunset is best enjoyed relaxing with a drink at one of the seafront restaurants.

Other visitors to Lombok choose to spend their time on one of the three Gili islands, secluded tropical islands of stunning beaches and luxury surrounds.

The native people of Lombok are the Sasaks. Lombok is also home to a minority of Hindu Balinese, as well as smaller numbers of Chinese, Javanese, Bugis and Arabs.

Some Sasak’s abide by Islam Wektu Telu beliefs – roughly translated as ‘Three times prayers’ (as opposed to five times daily prayers in Islam). Wektu Telu is a unique religion that blends Islam with old traditions and beliefs, and is found only in North Lombok.  The people who practice this are Muslims but also practice their traditional rituals.  One such ceremony is Nyiu, that takes place 1000 days after someone has died. The relatives of the deceased offer material goods like clothing, toothbrushes and food so that the deceased person will be pleased in heaven.

Other religious festivals take place at the beginning of the rainy season (October to December) or at harvest time (April to May) with celebrations in villages all over the island.

Sasak culture places importance on strength and physical prowess and many of the local customs reflect this. Peresehan is one of these local traditions and involves a fight between two men using long rattan staves and small rectangular shields made from cow hide.

Music and dance is important in Sasak culture. Traditional dances are performed during important ceremonies. These range from a former war dance, such as the Gendang Beleq (big drum) to the popular Cupak Gerantang which tells a story of love and romance. 

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